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NEW QUESTION # 28
Which two statements about the integrity of databases on FortiManager are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. The diagnose dvm check-integritycommand attempts to fix a corrupted file system.
- B. Scheduled backups run database integrity commands automatically.
- C. You should fix all database integrity issues before performing a script.
- D. The diagnose cdb check adom-integritycommand can correct issues related to locked devices.
- E. Not following the correct upgrade path may cause inconsistencies in the databases.
Answer: B,E
Explanation:
When FortiManager performs scheduled backups, it automatically runs database integrity checks to help ensure the consistency and reliability of the database.
Skipping required upgrade steps or using an incorrect upgrade path can lead to database schema mismatches or corruption in FortiManager.
NEW QUESTION # 29
Refer to the exhibits. What can you conclude, based on the configuration shown in the exhibit?
- A. The administrator needs to retrieve the Local-FortiGate configuration to sync with the Security Fabric group, Training.
- B. Policy sequence #3 must have devices or VDOMs listed in the Install On column; otherwise, it will cause errors.
- C. Policy sequence #1 will be installed on the internal segmentation firewall (ISFW) device root
[NAT] and Trainer [NAT] VDOMs. - D. The global policy package will be added to the top of the ISFW policy package.
Answer: D
Explanation:
In FortiManager, when a global policy package is assigned to a local ADOM policy package, it is typically inserted at the top of the local policy sequence. This allows global rules (such as compliance or baseline security policies) to be enforced before local rules.
So, if the exhibit shows that a global policy is linked to the ISFW policy package, it will be added to the top of that package during installation.
NEW QUESTION # 30
Refer to the exhibit. How does FortiManager get antivirus and IPS updates?
- A. It uses all URLs in the list that contain the fds host name.
- B. It connects to the public FortiGuard servers listed in the configuration.
- C. It connects to all servers marked as FortiGuard Distribution Network through Internet (FDNI) sources.
- D. It gets updates from the server with IP address 10.0.1.50.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The output shows that Server Override Mode is set to Strict, and the server at index 0 (IP
10.0.1.50, port 8890) is marked with an asterisk *, indicating it is the active FortiGuard server.
Since it was configured via CLI and is at the top of the list, FortiManager will exclusively use this server for antivirus and IPS updates.
NEW QUESTION # 31
What is the best explanation of how FortiManager helps with mass provisioning?
- A. It upgrades the OS of each FortiGate device.
- B. It uses templates to configure the same settings on many devices simultaneously.
- C. It sends email alerts when new devices connect.
- D. It provides local FortiGuard Distribution Server (FDS) services to the network.
Answer: B
Explanation:
FortiManager helps with mass provisioning by using templates that allow administrators to configure the same settings on multiple FortiGate devices simultaneously, streamlining deployment and management.
NEW QUESTION # 32
An administrator notices that CLI scripts are failing on some FortiGate devices because they use different FortiOS versions.
Which two actions should the administrator take to fix the failing CLI scripts? (Choose two.)
- A. Disable CLI scripts for devices using older firmware.
- B. Create version-specific CLI script groups and assign them to the appropriate devices.
- C. Create separate ADOMs for each FortiOS version.
- D. Modify the CLI scripts to include conditional commands based on FortiOS version.
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
When FortiGate devices run different FortiOS versions, some CLI commands may be unsupported or behave differently across versions, causing scripts to fail.
C is correct because FortiManager CLI scripts can include conditional logic (for example, checking the FortiOS version) so only compatible commands are executed on each device.
D is correct because organizing version-specific CLI script groups ensures that each FortiGate device receives scripts that match its FortiOS version, preventing command incompatibility.
NEW QUESTION # 33
What allows FortiManager to run CLI scripts on FortiGate devices without prompting for SSH authentication each time?
- A. The secure management tunnel between FortiManager and FortiGate devices.
- B. The script using the Remote FortiGate Directly (via CLI) option.
- C. FortiGate devices using the legacy login method.
- D. The script on the FortiManager device database.
Answer: A
Explanation:
FortiManager uses a secure management tunnel (TCP port 541) to communicate with managed FortiGate devices. This tunnel allows FortiManager to run CLI scripts, push configuration changes, and retrieve information without prompting for SSH authentication each time, as trust is already established through device authorization and certificate exchange.
NEW QUESTION # 34
The administrator uses FortiManager to push a CLI script using the Remote FortiGate Directly (via CLI) option to configure an IPsec VPN. However, when running the script, the administrator receives the following error:
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface [parameter(s) invalid. detail: object mismatch] What must the administrator do to resolve the script error and successfully apply the IPsec configuration?
- A. Run the script using the policy package or ADOM database method.
- B. Use IPsec templates to deploy provisioning templates.
- C. Add the end command after finishing the IPsec phase 1-interface configuration block.
- D. Add a second config vpn ipsec phase2-interface block without linking it to phase1.
Answer: A
Explanation:
When you execute a script directly on a device, the changes are automatically applied on the device. You do not need to take any further action to apply the changes; however, you cannot preview the changes before they are applied.
NEW QUESTION # 35
Refer to the exhibit. What will happen if the script is run using the Device Database option?
(Choose two.)
- A. You must install these changes using the Install Wizard to a managed device.
- B. The script history will show successful installation of the script on the remote FortiGate.
- C. The successful execution of a script on the Device Database will create a new revision history.
- D. The Device Settings Status will be tagged as Modified.
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Once scripts are run on the device database, you can then install the changes on a managed device using the installation wizard.
Since the script changed the device settings in FortiManager, the Config Status shows "Modified" and needs to be installed with Installation Wizard.
NEW QUESTION # 36
Which output is displayed right after moving the ISFW device from one ADOM to another?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Never Installed - The assigned policy package is not the result of an import for this device, and the package has not been installed since it has been assigned to this device.
NEW QUESTION # 37
What is the best explanation of how FortiManager helps with mass provisioning?
- A. It upgrades the OS of each FortiGate device.
- B. It uses templates to configure the same settings on many devices simultaneously.
- C. It sends email alerts when new devices connect.
- D. It provides local FortiGuard Distribution Server (FDS) services to the network.
Answer: B
Explanation:
FortiManager is designed to simplify mass provisioning across large networks by allowing administrators to:
- Create configuration templates (for interfaces, routing, firewall policies, etc.)
- Apply these templates to multiple FortiGate devices or VDOMs at once
- Ensure consistency and speed in deployment and updates
This is especially useful in environments with many branch offices or remote sites, where manual configuration would be time-consuming and error-prone..
NEW QUESTION # 38
Which output is displayed right after moving the ISFW device from one ADOM to another?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Right after moving the ISFW device to a new ADOM, the status typically shows the policy package as never- installed, indicating that the device has been assigned to the new ADOM but no policy package has yet been installed in that ADOM.
NEW QUESTION # 39
The administrator uses FortiManager to push a CLI script using the Remote FortiGate Directly (via CLI) option to configure an IPsec VPN. However, when running the script, the administrator receives the following error:
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface [parameter(s) invalid. detail: object mismatch] What must the administrator do to resolve the script error and successfully apply the IPsec configuration?
- A. Run the script using the policy package or ADOM database method.
- B. Use IPsec templates to deploy provisioning templates.
- C. Add the end command after finishing the IPsec phase 1-interface configuration block.
- D. Add a second config vpn ipsec phase2-interface block without linking it to phase1.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Running the script through the policy package or ADOM database method allows FortiManager to properly interpret object relationships and dependencies in the IPsec configuration, preventing object mismatch errors when pushing complex VPN settings directly via CLI.
NEW QUESTION # 40
Refer to the exhibits. An administrator runs the reload failure command diagnose test deploymanager reloadconf 262 on FortiManager.
Why does the administrator receive an error message?
- A. FortiManager does not support FortiOS version 7.0.
- B. FortiManager requires the FortiGate serial number instead of the ID number.
- C. The administrator must use the FortiGate name instead of the ID number.
- D. The administrator just recently added FortiGate HQ-NGFW as a model device.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The error occurs because the FortiGate HQ-NGFW device with ID 262 is a newly added model device and has not yet been fully synchronized or installed with a configuration package, which causes the reload configuration command to fail.
NEW QUESTION # 41
Refer to the exhibit.
An administrator added a FortiGate device to FortiManager with the default object settings at the ADOM layer.
What can you conclude from the import policy package process of the HQ-NGFW- 1 device?
- A. FortiGate may not work as expected when the administrator does not import all objects.
- B. FortiManager will create LAN, port4, and port6 as normalized interfaces at the ADOM layer.
- C. The administrator must manually create the port4 interface on the ADOM layer to avoid import policy errors.
- D. The administrator must select Per Platform for all interfaces to correctly detect all interfaces from HQ- NGFW-1.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The import process shows that FortiManager will create normalized interfaces named LAN, port4, and port6 at the ADOM layer, mapping them to the corresponding device interfaces based on the import settings.
NEW QUESTION # 42
A FortiManager administrator opens the revision history and choose to revert to a previous version.
What will this action do to the current device configuration?
- A. It will trigger a conflict status if it is using any provisioning template, and the administrator will have to install changes.
- B. It will modify the device-level database.
- C. It will revert both configurations: device-level database and policy layer database.
- D. It will trigger an unknown device-level database status, and the administrator will have to import a policy package to sync.
Answer: B
Explanation:
When you revert to a previous ADOM revision in FortiManager, the device-level database (which contains configuration settings specific to the managed device) will be modified to match the version you reverted to. This action restores the device configuration from that revision, effectively undoing any changes made since that point in time.
NEW QUESTION # 43
What are two outcomes of ADOM revisions? (Choose two.)
- A. ADOM revisions do not increase the size of configuration backups.
- B. ADOM revisions can save the current state of all policy packages and objects for an ADOM.
- C. ADOM revisions appear in the Install Policy & Package Settings section of the install wizard.
- D. ADOM revisions can save the current state of the entire ADOM.
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Note that an ADOM revision is a snapshot of the entire ADOM and not the changes specific to this policy package.
Warning: Keep in mind that ADOM revisions can significantly increase the size of the configuration backup.
NEW QUESTION # 44
Company policy dictates that any time a change is made to a policy package on FortiManager an ADOM revision is created before the change installed, and that revision is held for a minimum of 90 days.
Over the past three months, each installed change has resulted in several unused policies and duplicate objects.
The FortiManager administrator plans to upgrade the FortiGate devices and then upgrade the FortiManager ADOM from version 7.4 to 7.6.
Which action can the administrator take to avoid slow ADOM upgrades?
- A. Limit ADOM revisions before upgrading.
- B. Check and repair the global configuration database before upgrading.
- C. Find unused firmware templates, then delete them before upgrading.
- D. Export firewall policies to Excel, delete them on the ADOM. then reimport them after upgradingthe ADOM.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Limiting ADOM revisions reduces the number of stored historical configurations, which helps avoid performance degradation and slow ADOM upgrades caused by a large volume of revisions.
NEW QUESTION # 45
An administrator wants to configure and manage multiple objects in the FortiManager database and give access to other users who work in the same database.
To stay in control of the changes made to firewall policies by other team members, the administrator needs a setup where all modifications go through a central check before they can be installed.
How can the administrator create this setup?
- A. Enable device lock and the advanced mode feature in the ADOM.
- B. Enable the prompt asking the administrator to accept firewall policies changes before saving.
- C. Enable the workspace (for all ADOMs) to control all changes made by any administrator.
- D. Enable workflow mode and the ADOM lock feature.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Enabling workflow mode along with the ADOM lock feature ensures that all configuration changes go through a centralized review and approval process before installation, allowing controlled and coordinated management of firewall policies by multiple administrators.
NEW QUESTION # 46
Refer to the exhibit.
An administrator created two new meta fields in FortiManager.
Which operation can you perform with these parameters?
- A. You can add them to objects as custom attributes.
- B. You can export them to be used in other ADOMs.
- C. You can use them as variables in scripts.
- D. You can invoke them using the $ character.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Meta fields in FortiManager can be added to objects as custom attributes, allowing administrators to categorize and add additional information to firewall objects for easier management and identification.
NEW QUESTION # 47
An administrator created a new global policy package that includes both header policies and footer policies.
What two things must the administrator know before deploying the global policy package to ADOM2? (Choose two.)
- A. They can assign the global policy package to all or selected policy packaged within ADOM2.
- B. They must install from the ADOM2 layer to FortiGate when using the Automatically install policies to ADOM devices option.
- C. They can promote ADOM2 objects to global objects.
- D. They can synchronize policy packages by importing from the ADOM2 policy package into the global ADOM policy package.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Before deploying a Global Policy Package that uses shared objects, the administrator needs to ensure any objects created locally in the target ADOM (ADOM2) that they want to use in the global policies (header or footer) are available in the Global ADOM.
The Global Policy Package must be assigned to the specific Local Policy Packages within ADOM2 that are meant to inherit those global header and footer rules. The administrator can choose to assign the Global Policy Package to all policy packages in ADOM2 or only to selected ones.
NEW QUESTION # 48
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the output are true? (Choose two.)
- A. Configuration changes directly made on FortiGate have been automatically updated to the device-level database.
- B. The latest revision history for the managed FortiGate does match the FortiGate running configuration.
- C. The latest revision history for the managed FortiGate does not match the device-level database.
- D. Configuration changes have been installed on FortiGate, which means the FortiGate configuration has been changed.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
- conf: in sync - This is the sync status which shows that the latest revision history is in sync with Fortigate's configuration.
- There is a new modification on FortiManager device level DB (dev-db: modified) which wasn't installed to FortiGate (cond: pending)
NEW QUESTION # 49
Refer to the exhibits.
An administrator runs the reload failure commanddiagnose test deploymanager reloadconf 262on FortiManager.
Why does the administrator receive an error message?
- A. FortiManager does not support FortiOS version 7.0.
- B. FortiManager requires the FortiGate serial number instead of the ID number.
- C. The administrator must use the FortiGate name instead of the ID number.
- D. The administrator just recently added FortiGate HQ-NGFW as a model device.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The error occurs because the FortiGate HQ-NGFW device with ID 262 is a newly added model device and has not yet been fully synchronized or installed with a configuration package, which causes the reload configuration command to fail.
NEW QUESTION # 50
A service provider administrator has assigned a global policy package to a managed customer ADOM named My_ADOM. The customer administrator has access only to My_ADOM.
How can the customer administrator edit the global header policy of the global policy package?
- A. The customer administrator can edit the header policy by using workspace mode on the global ADOM.
- B. The service provider administrator can unlock the global policy from the global ADOM to authorize changes to the customer administrator.
- C. The customer administrator can edit the header policy by using workflow mode on the global ADOM and My_ADOM.
- D. The customer administrator cannot edit the global header policy; only the service provider administrator can make changes from the global ADOM.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The global policy package is managed only from the global ADOM by the service provider administrator.
Customer administrators with access solely to their ADOM (My_ADOM) cannot edit the global header policy; such changes must be made by the service provider administrator in the global ADOM.
NEW QUESTION # 51
What allows FortiManager to run CLI scripts on FortiGate devices without prompting for SSH authentication each time?
- A. The secure management tunnel between FortiManager and FortiGate devices.
- B. The script using the Remote FortiGate Directly (via CLI) option.
- C. FortiGate devices using the legacy login method.
- D. The script on the FortiManager device database.
Answer: A
Explanation:
FortiManager uses a secure management tunnel (TCP port 541) to communicate with managed FortiGate devices. This tunnel allows FortiManager to run CLI scripts, push configuration changes, and retrieve information without prompting for SSH authentication each time, as trust is already established through device authorization and certificate exchange.
NEW QUESTION # 52
Refer to the exhibit.
An administrator assigned a new policy package to FortiGate HQ-NGFW-1. In the installation preview, they noticed some settings they did not modify and are unsure about the changes.
Based on the exhibit, which two things will happen if they continue with the installation? (Choose two.)
- A. FortiGate HQ-NGFW-1 will use the root_CA3 certificate in firewall address objects or policies.
- B. FortiGate HQ-NGFW-1 can contact the FortiManager acting as FortiGuard Distribution Server (FDS) to download FortiGuard updates.
- C. FortiManager will install the CA certificate named root_CA3 to authenticate FortiGate-to-FortiManager communication protocol (FGFM) tunnel connections with FortiGate HQ- NGFW-1.
- D. FortiGate HQ-NGFW-1 can use FortiManager firmware templates to upgrade firmware and ratings.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
The configuration includes a server-list with server-type set to "update rating," which enables FortiGate HQ- NGFW-1 to contact FortiManager as a FortiGuard Distribution Server (FDS) for FortiGuard updates.
The installation includes a root_CA3 certificate, which FortiManager will install on FortiGate HQ-NGFW-1 to authenticate FGFM tunnel connections between the devices.
NEW QUESTION # 53
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