[Oct-2025] NSE 7 Network Security Architect NSE7_SDW-7.2 Exam Practice Dumps
2025 NSE7_SDW-7.2 Premium Files Test pdf - Free Dumps Collection
NEW QUESTION # 60
Refer to the exhibit.
Which statement explains the output shown in the exhibit?
- A. FortiGate will not re-evaluate the session following a firewall policy change.
- B. FortiGate performed standard FIB routing on the session.
- C. FortiGate must re-evaluate the session due to routing change.
- D. FortiGate used192.2.0.1as the gateway for the original direction of the traffic.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The snat-route-change option is enabled by default. This option enables FortiGate to re-evaluate the routing table and select a new egress interface if the next hop IP address changes. This option only applies to sessions in the dirty state. Sessions in the log state are not affected by routing changes.
NEW QUESTION # 61
Refer to the exhibit.
Which configuration change is required if the responder FortiGate uses a dynamic routing protocol to exchange routes over IPsec?
- A. add-route must be disabled.
- B. mode-cfg must be enabled.
- C. exchange-interface-ip must be enabled.
- D. type must be set to static.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 62
Refer to the exhibit.
An administrator is troubleshooting SD-WAN on FortiGate. A device behind branch1_fgt generates traffic to the 10.0.0.0/8 network. The administrator expects the traffic to match SD-WAN rule ID 1 and be routed over T_INET_0_0. However, the traffic is routed over T_INET_1_0.
Based on the output shown in the exhibit, which two reasons can cause the observed behavior? (Choose two.)
- A. T_INET_1_0 has a lower route priority value (higher priority) than T_INET_0_0.
- B. The traffic matches a regular policy route configured with T_INET_1_0 as the outgoing device.
- C. T_INET_0_0 does not have a valid route to the destination.
- D. T_INET_1_0 has a higher member configuration priority than T_INET_0_0.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 63
Refer to the exhibit, which shows an SD-WAN zone configuration on the FortiGate GUI.
Based on the exhibit, which statement is true?
- A. You can delete the virtual-wan-link zone because it contains no member.
- B. The corporate zone contains no member.
- C. You can move port1 from the underlay zone to the overlay zone.
- D. The overlay zone contains four members.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Based on the exhibit, the "corporate" zone contains no member (B). In the FortiGate GUI, zones without members do not display any interfaces listed under them, which is the case for the corporate zone in the exhibit. References: This conclusion is based on standard Fortinet GUI interpretation and the operational logic of SD-WAN zones as per Fortinet's guidelines and user interface standards.
NEW QUESTION # 64
What are two reasons why FortiGate would be unable to complete the zero-touch provisioning process?
(Choose two.)
- A. FortiGate has obtained a configuration from the platform template in FortiGate cloud.
- B. The zero-touch provisioning process has completed internally, behind FortiGate.
- C. The FortiGate cloud key has not been added to the FortiGate cloud portal.
- D. A factory reset performed on FortiGate.
- E. FortiDeploy has connected with FortiGate and provided the initial configuration to contact FortiManager
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 65
Refer to the exhibit.
An administrator used the SD-WAN overlay template to prepare an IPsec configuration for a hub-and-spoke SD-WAN topology. The exhibit shows the installation preview for one FortiGate device. In the exhibit, which statement best describes the configuration applied to the FortiGate device?
- A. It is a spoke device that establishes dynamic IPsec tunnels to the hub. The subnet range is
10.10.128.0/23. - B. It is a spoke device that establishes dynamic IPsec tunnels to the hub. It can send ADVPN shortcut requests.
- C. It is a hub device and will automatically discover the spoke devices that are in the SD-WAN topology.
- D. It is a hub device. It can send ADVPN shortcut offers.
Answer: B
Explanation:
According to the SD-WAN 7.2 Study Guide, the SD-WAN overlay template simplifies the configuration of IPsec tunnels in a hub-and-spoke topology. The template defines the following parameters:
* type: dynamic for spokes, static for hubs
* interface: the WAN interface to use for the IPsec tunnel
* network-overlay: enable for spokes, disable for hubs
* network-id: a unique identifier for each spoke
* auto-discovery-sender: enable for hubs, disable for spokes
* auto-discovery-receiver: enable for spokes, disable for hubs
Based on the exhibit, the FortiGate device has the following configuration:
* type: dynamic
* interface: port1
* network-overlay: enable
* network-id: 5
* auto-discovery-sender: disable
* auto-discovery-receiver: enable
Therefore, the FortiGate device is a spoke that establishes dynamic IPsec tunnels to the hub. It also has the network-overlay and auto-discovery-receiver options enabled, which means it can send ADVPN shortcut requests to other spokes when it receives a shortcut offer from the hub
NEW QUESTION # 66
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A shows two IPsec templates to define Branch_IPsec_1 and Branch_IPsec_2. Each template defines a VPN tunnel.
Exhibit B shows the error message that FortiManager displayed when the administrator tried to assign the second template to the FortiGate device.
Which statement best explain the cause for this issue?
- A. You can assign only one IPsec template to each FortiGate device.
- B. You can assign only one template with a tunnel of fype static to each FortiGate device
- C. You can define only one IPsec tunnel from branch devices to HUB1.
- D. You should review the branch1_fgt configuration for the already configured tunnel with the name HUB1-VPN2.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The error message in Exhibit B indicates a conflicting template assignment. This occurs because FortiManager does not allow the assignment of multiple IPsec templates that define VPN tunnels with the same name or settings to the same FortiGate device. The conflict arises from trying to assign a second IPsec template to a device that already has one assigned. Reference: This is based on Fortinet's best practices and administrative guidelines which state that each FortiGate device should be assigned a unique IPsec template to avoid configuration conflicts.
NEW QUESTION # 67
Exhibit.
The exhibit shows VPN event logs on FortiGate. In the output shown in the exhibit, which statement is true?
- A. The VPN tunnel T_MPLS_0 is a shortcut tunnel.
- B. There are no IPsec tunnel statistics log messages for ADVPN cuts.
- C. There is one shortcut tunnel built from master tunnel T_MPLS_0.
- D. The master tunnel T_INET_0 cannot accept the ADVPN shortcut.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 68
Refer to the exhibit.
Two hub-and-spoke groups are connected through a site-to-site IPsec VPN between Hub 1 and Hub 2.
Which two configuration settings are required for Toronto and London spokes to establish an ADVPN shortcut? (Choose two.)
- A. On the hubs, net-device must be enabled on all IPsec VPNs.
- B. On the hubs, auto-discovery-sender must be enabled on the IPsec VPNs to spokes.
- C. auto-discovery-forwarder must be enabled on all IPsec VPNs.
- D. On the spokes, auto-discovery-receiver must be enabled on the IPsec VPN to the hub.
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 69
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A -
Exhibit B -
Exhibit A shows the SD-WAN performance SLA and exhibit B shows the SD-WAN member status, the routing table, and the performance SLA status.
If port2 is detected dead by FortiGate, what is the expected behavior?
- A. Port2 becomes alive after three successful probes are detected.
- B. The administrator manually restores the static routes for port2, if port2 becomes alive.
- C. FortiGate removes all static routes for port2.
- D. Host 8.8.8.8 is reachable through port1 and port2.
Answer: C
Explanation:
This is due to Update static route is enable which removes the static route entry referencing the interface if the interface is dead
NEW QUESTION # 70
Refer to the exhibit.
Which two statements about the IPsec VPN configuration and the status of the IPsec VPN tunnel are true?
(Choose two.)
- A. FortiGate does not install IPsec static routes for remote protected networks in the routing table. Most Voted
- B. Dead peer detection is disabled.
- C. The phase 1 configuration supports the network-overlay setting. Most Voted
- D. FortiGate facilitated the negotiation of the T_INET_1_0_0 ADVPN shortcut over T_INET_1_0.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 71
Refer to the exhibit, which shows the IPsec phase 1 configuration of a spoke.
What must you configure on the IPsec phase 1 configuration for ADVPN to work with SD-WAN?
- A. You must enable net-device.
- B. You must enable auto-discovery-sender.
- C. You must set ike-version to 1.
- D. You must disable idle-timeout.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 72
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A
Exhibit B
Exhibit A shows the configuration for an SD-WAN rule and exhibit B shows the respective rule status, the routing table, and the member status.
The administrator wants to understand the expected behavior for traffic matching the SD-WAN rule.
Based on the exhibits, what can the administrator expect for traffic matching the SD-WAN rule?
- A. The traffic will be routed over T_INET_0_0.
- B. The traffic will be routed over T_INET_1_0.
- C. The traffic will be load balanced across all three overlays.
- D. The traffic will be routed over T_MPLS_0.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 73
Refer to the exhibit.
Based on the exhibit, which two actions does FortiGate perform on traffic passing through port2? (Choose
two.)
- A. FortiGate always blocks all traffic, after a route change.
- B. FortiGate performs routing lookups for new sessions only, after a route change.
- C. FortiGate does not change the routing information on existing sessions that use a valid gateway, after a
route change. - D. FortiGate flushes all routing information from the session table, after a route change.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 74
Refer to the exhibit.
Which configuration change is required if the responder FortiGate uses a dynamic routing protocol to exchange routes over IPsec?
- A. add-route must be disabled.
- B. mode-cfg must be enabled.
- C. exchange-interface-ip must be enabled.
- D. type must be set to static.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 75
Refer to the exhibit.
FortiGate has multiple dial-up VPN interfaces incoming on port1 that match only FIRST_VPN.
Which two configuration changes must be made to both IPsec VPN interfaces to allow incoming connections to match all possible IPsec dial-up interfaces? (Choose two.)
- A. Configure the IKE mode to be aggressive mode.
- B. Specify a unique peer ID for each dial-up VPN interface.
- C. Use unique Diffie Hellman groups on each VPN interface.
- D. Use different proposals are used between the interfaces.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 76
Exhibit.
Which conclusion about the packet debug flow output is correct?
- A. The number of concurrent sessions for 10.1.10.1 exceeded the maximum number of concurrent sessions configured in the firewall policy, and the packet was dropped.
- B. The number of concurrent sessions for 10.1.10.1 exceeded the maximum number of concurrent sessions configured in the traffic shaper, and the packet was dropped.
- C. The packet size exceeded the outgoing interface MTU.
- D. The total number of daily sessions for 10.1.10.1 exceeded the maximum number of concurrent sessions configured in the traffic shaper, and the packet was dropped.
Answer: B
Explanation:
In a Per-IP shaper configuration, if an IP address exceeds the configured concurrent session limit, the message
"Denied by quota check" appears. SD-WAN 7.0 Study Guide page 287
NEW QUESTION # 77
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A shows the SD-WAN rule status and the learned BGP routes with community 65000:10.
Exhibit B shows the SD-WAN rule configuration, the BGP neighbor configuration, and the route map configuration.
The administrator wants to steer corporate traffic using routes tags in the SD-WAN rule ID 1.
However, the administrator observes that the corporate traffic does not match the SD-WAN rule ID 1.
Based on the exhibits, which configuration change is required to fix issue?
- A. In the BGP neighbor configuration, apply the route map dcl-lab-rm in the outbound direction.
- B. In SD-WAN rule ID 1, change the destination to use ISDB entries.
- C. In the dcl-lab-rm route map configuration, unset match-community.
- D. In the dcl-lab-rm route map configuration, set set-route-tag to 10.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 78
Which CLI command do you use to perform real-time troubleshooting for ADVPN negotiation?
- A. diagnose vpn tunnel list
- B. get ipsec tunnel list
- C. diagnose debug application ike
- D. get router info routing-table all
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
IKE real-time debug - useful when debugging ADVPN shortcut messages and spoke-to-spoke negotiations.
* diagnose debug console timestamp enable
* diagnose vpn ike log filter clear
* diagnose vpn ike log filter mdst-addr4 <ip.of.hub> <ip.of.spoke>
* diagnose debug application ike -1
* diagnose debug enable
NEW QUESTION # 79
Refer to the exhibit.
Which two statements about the IPsec VPN configuration and the status of the IPsec VPN tunnel are true?
(Choose two.)
- A. The phase 1 configuration supports the network-overlay setting.
- B. Dead peer detection is disabled.
- C. FortiGate facilitated the negotiation of the T_INET_1_0_0 ADVPN shortcut over T_INET_1_0.
- D. FortiGate does not install IPsec static routes for remote protected networks in the routing table.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 80
In the default SD-WAN minimum configuration, which two statements are correct when traffic matches the
default implicit SD-WAN rule? (Choose two )
- A. The FIB lookup resolved interface was the SD-WAN interface.
- B. Traffic has matched none of the FortiGate policy routes.
- C. An absolute SD-WAN rule was defined and matched traffic.
- D. Matched traffic failed RPF and was caught by the rule.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 81
......
Get ready to pass the NSE7_SDW-7.2 Exam right now using our NSE 7 Network Security Architect Exam Package: https://realtest.free4torrent.com/NSE7_SDW-7.2-valid-dumps-torrent.html